Analysis of the Relationship Between Information Communication Technology (ICT) and Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from European Countries

Authors

  • Shanaz Hakim Mhamad Economic Department, College of Economic and Administration, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25098/8.1.45

Keywords:

ICT manufacturing, ICT service, ICT employment, GDP, ARDL approach, EU

Abstract

Information and communication technology (ICT) are usually considered to be significant economic development factors in all nations, particularly developing ones. In our situation, this is also true for EU member states. The information and communication technology section includes businesses of service and manufacturing whose goods are mostly applied for information processing and communication, such as transmission and display, or allow this function. This work is an attempt to evaluate the association between ICT and economic growth in the EU for the years of 2000– 2020, through utilizing ARDL approach for exploring the short-run and long-run association between ICT services, ICT manufacturing industries, ICT employment and GDP. The findings reveal a long-run and significant connection among the response and explanatory variables.

References

Ahmed, E.M.; Ridzuan, R. The impact of ICT on East Asian economic growth: Panel estimation approach. J. Knowl. Econ. 2013, 4, 540–555.

Arvanitis, S. (2004). Information technology, workplace organization, human capital and firm productivity: evidence for the Swiss economy. In The Economic Impact of ICT: Measurement. Evidence, and Implications.

Burke, O., (2010). More notes for Least Squares.Department of Statistics, 1 South Parks Road, Oxford University.

Criscuolo, C., & Waldron, K. (2003). Computer Network Use and Productivity in the United Kingdom. Centre for Research into Business Activity and Office of National Statistics.

Doms, M. E., Jarmin, R. S., & Klimek, S. D. (2004). Information technology investment and firm performance in US retail trade. Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 13(7), 595–613. doi:10.1080/1043859042000201911.

Farooqui, S. (2005). Information and Communication Technology use and productivity. Economic Trends, 625,273–317.

Griffiths,H. &Lim(2018) EViews for Principles of Econometrics,Principles of Econometrics, 5th edition, 4-36

Gretton, P., Gali, J., & Parham, D. (2004). The effects of ICTs and complementary innovations on Australian productivity growth. In The Economic Impact of ICT: Measurement, evidence and implications.

Hempell, T., Van Leeuwen, G., & Van der Wiel, H. (2004). ICT, Innovation and Business Performance in Services. In The Economic Impact of ICT: Measurement, evidence and implications.

Inklaar, R., M. O’Mahony, and M. P. Timmer (2005). “ICT and Europe’s Productivity Performance: Industry-Level Growth Account Comparisons with the United States”. Review of Income and Wealth 51(4), pp. 505–536.

Inklaar, R., Timmer, M. P., & Ark, B. V. (2008). Market Services Productivity across Europe and the US. Economic Policy, 23(53), 140-194.

Jorgenson, D. W., & Stiroh, K. J. (2000). Raising the Speed Limit: U.S. Economic Growth in the Information Age. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 31(1), 125–236.

Kurniawati,M.A.(2020). Analysis of the impact of information communication technology on economic growth: empirical evidence from Asian countries, Journal of Asian Business and Economic Studies Emerald Publishing Limited 2515-964X DOI 10.1108/JABES-07-2020-0082

Maliranta, M., & Rouvinen, P. (2004). ICT and business productivity: Finnish micro-level evidence” in The Economic Impact of ICT. doi:10.1787/9789264026780-11-en.

Niebel, T. (2018). ICT and Economic Growth–Comparing Developing, Emerging and Developed Countries. World Development, 104, 197-211.

Nkoro,E.Uko.,&Aham, K.(2016). Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) cointegration technique: application an interpretation, Journal of Statistical and Econometric Methods, Vol. 5, no. 4, 2016, ISSN: 1792-6602 (print), 1792-6939 (Online) Scienpress Ltd, London, United Kingdom.

Oliner, S. D. and D. E. Sichel (2000). “The Resurgence of Growth in the Late 1990s: Is Information Technology the Story?” Journal of Economic Perspectives 14(4), pp. 3–22.

O’Mahony, M. and M. P. Timmer (2009). “Output, Input and Productivity Measures at the Industry Level: The EU KLEMS Database”. Economic Journal 119(538), F374–F403

O'Mahony, M., & Vecchi, M. (2005). Quantifying the Impact of ICT Capital on Output Growth: A Heterogeneous Dynamic Panel Approach. Economica, 72(288), 615-633.

Strauss, H. and B. Samkharadze (2011). “ICT Capital and Productivity Growth”. EIB Papers 16(2), pp. 8–28.

Stanley, T. D., Doucouliagos, H., & Steel, P. (2018). Does ICT Generate Economic Growth? A Meta-Regression Analysis. Journal of Economic Surveys, 32(3), 705-726.

Stiroh, K. J. (2002). Are ICT Spillovers Driving the New economy? Review of Income and Wealth, 48(1), 33–57.

Startz,R.(2019) EViews Illustrated. University of California,Santa Barbara. 3-60.

Van Ark, B., M. O’Mahony, and M. P. Timmer (2008). “The Productivity Gap between Europe and the United States: Trends and Causes”. The Journal of Economic Perspectives 22(1), pp. 25–44.

Zuhdi, U., Mori, S. and Kamegai, K. (2012), “Analyzing the role of ICT sector to the national economic structural changes by decomposition analysis: the case of Indonesia and Japan”, Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 65, pp. 749-754, doi: 10.1016/ j.sbspro.2012.11.194.

Published

2024-07-23

How to Cite

Hakim Mhamad, S. (2024). Analysis of the Relationship Between Information Communication Technology (ICT) and Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from European Countries. The Scientific Journal of Cihan University– Sulaimaniya, 8(1), 495-509. https://doi.org/10.25098/8.1.45

Issue

Section

Articles Vol8 Issue1